Prioritising preventive care today can lead to a healthier and more fulfilling life in the long run. (Image: Shutterstock)
Dr. Suresh CH , Consultant – Internal Medicine at Kauvery Hospital, Electronic City, Bengaluru, shares a comprehensive list of checkups that a man must undergo
Regular health checkups are essential for maintaining optimal well-being and catching potential health issues early. While individual healthcare needs may vary, there are five key health checkups that every man should consider to ensure comprehensive preventive care.
In this article, we will discuss these vital checkups and why they are important for men’s health-
- Annual Physical Examination:
An annual physical examination is a fundamental health checkup that every man should prioritize. During this comprehensive assessment, your healthcare provider will review your medical history, measure your vital signs, and conduct a thorough physical examination. They will evaluate various aspects of your health, including cardiovascular health, lung function, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and overall fitness. This checkup serves as a baseline assessment and helps identify potential health risks or conditions that require further investigation. - Prostate Cancer Screening:
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting men. It is crucial for men, especially those aged 50 and older, to discuss prostate cancer screening with their healthcare provider. Screening typically involves a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test and a digital rectal examination (DRE). These tests help detect any abnormalities in the prostate gland, which may indicate the presence of cancer. Early detection through regular screening improves treatment outcomes and increases the chances of successful management. - Colorectal Cancer Screening:
Colorectal cancer is another significant health concern for men. Screening for this type of cancer is recommended for individuals aged 50 and above, or earlier if there is a family history of colorectal cancer. Common screening methods include a colonoscopy, which examines the entire colon for any abnormalities or precancerous polyps, or non-invasive tests such as faecal occult blood testing (FOBT) or stool DNA testing. Regular colorectal cancer screening plays a crucial role in the early detection and prevention of this potentially life-threatening disease. - Blood Pressure Monitoring:
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is essential for men of all ages. Elevated blood pressure often goes unnoticed, as it may not present with obvious symptoms. By checking blood pressure regularly, you can identify any hypertension-related concerns and take appropriate steps to manage it through lifestyle modifications, medication, or a combination of both. Blood pressure should be checked at least once every two years, or more frequently if you have a history of high blood pressure or other risk factors. - Cholesterol and Blood Lipid Profile Testing:
High cholesterol levels are associated with an increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications. Men should undergo regular cholesterol and blood lipid profile testing to assess their lipid levels, including total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triglycerides. These tests help evaluate the health of your cardiovascular system and guide appropriate interventions, such as lifestyle changes or medication, to manage cholesterol levels effectively.
Men’s health checkups play a vital role in preventive care and early detection of potential health issues. By prioritizing these five essential checkups, including an annual physical examination, prostate cancer screening, colorectal cancer screening, blood pressure monitoring, and cholesterol and blood lipid profile testing, men can take proactive steps towards maintaining optimal health and well-being.
Remember, regular communication and collaboration with your healthcare provider are key to tailoring these checkups to your individual needs and addressing any concerns or questions you may have. Prioritizing preventive care today can lead to a healthier and more fulfilling life in the long run.